摘要
为深入挖掘新兴运动项目柔力太极球运动的文化内涵,主要运用文献资料法,特别是在查阅大量古籍基础上,解析了该运动对中华优秀传统文化中的太极哲学思想的实践运用,主要研究结论如下:1)太极哲学思想中的“太极即一”“阴阳一体”在柔力太极球运动中具体化即整体合一、化发一体、一气呵成的技术要求,太极图在柔力太极球运动中具体化即弧形引化运动轨迹。2)柔力太极球运动竞赛规则制定的主要依据正是太极哲学,在诸多犯规技术中,除了最严重犯规的撞击是因违背了道家哲学没有以柔克刚、以退为进、顺势而为之外,其余的诸如单手引化、连续触球、停球引化、引化中断等更深层的技术细节违例,则因违背了太极哲学,没有弧形引化、化发一体、一气呵成。该研究对完善柔力太极球运动的基础理论建设具有一定的理论意义,对通过柔力太极球运动更形象直观地展现深奥抽象的哲学思想,从而更好地传承中华优秀传统文化具有一定的现实价值。
To deeply explore the cultural connotation of the new sport of Taiji Roliball,this paper focuses on this sport’s practical application of the Taiji philosophy in fine traditional Chinese culture. The main conclusions are as follows:1)the specification of the philosophical thought of“Taiji is one”and“the integration of Yin and Yang”in Taiji Roliball are the technical requirements such as the integration of the whole,the integration of softening and sending out,smooth flow without interruption;the specification of the Taiji diagram in Taiji Roliball is the circular arc track. 2)The main basis for the rules of Taiji Roliball competition is the Taiji philosophy. Of all the fouls,with the exception of the most serious one hit,which violates the Taoist philosophy because it does not take softness over firmness,or retreat as advance,or follow the trend,the other fouls such as the single-hand guiding,continuous touching,firstly stopping then guiding,and interrupting,violate the philosophy of Taiji,so there is no arc leading,no turning into a whole,and no doing in one go. The study has certain theoretical significance for perfecting the basic theory development of Taiji Roliball,and has certain practical value for displaying abstruse and abstract philosophical thoughts in a more vivid and intuitive manner,so as to better inherit the fine traditional Chinese culture.
作者
杨建营
YANG Jianying(School of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第8期146-156,共11页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金
上海市高校“立德树人”人文社科重点研究基地体育教育教学研究基地建设项目(编号:11001-412221-16057)。
关键词
中华优秀传统文化
太极
哲学思想
实践
运用
fine traditional Chinese culture
Taiji
philosophical thought
practice
application