超声弹性成像在肝硬化食管-胃底静脉曲张诊断中的研究进展被引量：10

Research of ultrasound elastography in the diagnosis of esophageal-gastric varices in cirrhosis

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摘要门静脉高压症是肝硬化患者最常见的失代偿期并发症,与食管-胃底静脉曲张的发展密切相关。目前,上消化道内镜是评估食管-胃底静脉曲张的金标准,但尚无法作为常规筛查手段应用于临床。近年来,无创技术评估食管-胃底静脉曲张的研究进展迅速,超声弹性成像技术成为其中一大热点,国内外学者在超声弹性成像技术无创评估食管-胃底静脉曲张方面取得了重要进展。本文就超声弹性成像的原理及其在肝硬化食管-胃底静脉曲张诊断中的应用进展进行综述。

作者王嘉钱林学 Wang Jia;Qian Linxue

机构地区首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院超声科

出处《中国医刊》 CAS 2022年第10期1071-1074,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medicine

关键词超声弹性成像肝硬化门静脉高压症食管-胃底静脉曲张

分类号 R575.2 [医药卫生—消化系统]

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