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美国军事地质发展和启示

The development and enlightenment of U.S.military geology
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摘要 加强国外军事地质发展历史研究,充分吸取国外军事地质工作经验教训,对做好我国军事地质发展规划和顶层设计,加速军事地质技术发展,提升信息化条件下联合作战地质保障能力具有重要意义。美国作为世界超级大国和头号军事强国,军事地质调查能力世界领先,目前已经形成军民融合深度发展格局,其发展壮大的历史经验值得研究借鉴。通过对美国军事地质发展研究,系统梳理了美国军事地质孕育兴起、成长壮大、高速发展3个阶段的发展历程,分析总结了美国军事地质经验借鉴、军民融合、任务目标、学科发展、学术交流和成果保密6个方面的发展特点,并结合我国军事地质工作实际,就下一步工作提出了5点启示建议。 Strengthening research on the history of military geology development in foreign countries and fully absorbing the experience and lessons from foreign military geology are of great significance to our country’s military geology development planning and top-level design,accelerating the development of military geology technology,and enhancing the geology support capabilities of joint operations under informatized conditions.As the world’s superpower and the number one military power,the United States leads the world in military geology survey capabilities.It has formed a deep development pattern of military—civilian integration,and its historical experience in development and growth is worth studying and learning.Through the research on the development of U.S.military geology,this paper systematically combed the development history of the three stages of U.S.military geology’s birth,growth,and rapid development,analyzed and summarized U.S.military geology as six aspects,including experience for reference,military—civilian integration,mission objectives,discipline development,academic exchanges,and confidentiality of the results.Combined with the actual situation of our country’s military geology work,this paper puts forward five enlightenment suggestions for the next step about this work.
作者 张广有 孟庆奎 王智超 毕记省 ZHANG Guangyou;MENG Qingkui;WANG Zhichao;BI Jisheng(Troops 32023,Dalian,Liaoning,116023;China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources,Beijing,100083;Key Laboratory of Airborne Geophysics and Remote Sensing Geology,Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing,100083;Troops 32033,Haikou,Hainan,570100)
出处 《地质论评》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期1912-1917,共6页 Geological Review
基金 自然资源部重点实验室课题(编号:2020YFL16) 中国地质调查局项目(编号:DD20191001)的成果。
关键词 美国 军事地质 发展历程和特点 启示 United States military geology development history and characteristics enlightenment
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