摘要
[目的/意义]梳理国内外开放科学主题研究成果,解析相关研究的主要观点,以促进国内开放科学主题研究。[方法/过程]采用文献计量分析方法,以来源于Web of Science、中国知网的开放科学主题文献为分析对象,基于关键词聚类,结合文本分析解析国内外开放科学主题文献的主要研究观点。[结果/结论]国内外开放科学正处于发展期,现有成果广泛探讨了开放科学的定义、基本理念、范畴、优势、历史演进、发展动因、障碍、挑战、路径、目标、特征与工具、政策与实践等,但对国内开放科学政策、实践调查、发展模式与实施路径、评价缺少系统研究。[创新/价值]挖掘分析国内外开放科学主题研究成果观点,明确研究进展、不足之处以及未来的研究方向。
[Purpose/Significance]This paper aims to analyze the achievements and the main viewpoints of open science research at home and abroad,which is beneficial to promote the research of open science in China.[Design/Methodology]Using bibliometric analysis method,taking the open science subject literature from Web of Science and CNKI as object,we analyze the main research viewpoints of the open science theme at home and abroad based on keyword clustering and text analysis.[Findings/Conclusion]We find that the current research of open science at home and abroad is in a period of development.Some issues have been extensively discussed in the existing achievements,such as the definition,basic concepts,categories,advantages,historical evolutions,development motivations,obstacles,challenges and routes,goals,characteristics and tools,policies and practices of open science.However,there is a lack of systematic research on domestic open science policies,practice surveys,development models,implementation paths,and evaluation.[Originality/Value]This study clarifies the research achievements,shortcomings and future research directions,though exploring and analyzing the viewpoints of open science research results.
作者
盛小平
毕畅畅
唐筠杰
SHENG Xiaoping;BI Changchang;TANG Junjie
出处
《图书情报知识》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期101-113,共13页
Documentation,Information & Knowledge
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“开放科学环境下的科学数据开放共享机制与对策研究”(18ATQ007)的研究成果之一。
