摘要
目的研究耳廓烧伤病人的护理体会。方法使用对照分析法开展本次研究,研究对象为我院2015年1月~2021年8月期间收治的50例耳廓烧伤患者,其中对照组25例使用常规护理方案;观察组25例采取精细化护理措施,对比不同护理方法的应用效果,评估对比两组不良症状发生率、护理满意度与心理状况。结果观察组耳廓肿胀、出血与感染等不良症状发生率降低,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组对护理人员理论知识、操作技能与服务态度的满意度评分提高,与对照组比较差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组SDS与SAS评分均低于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在耳廓烧伤患者中,使用精细化护理措施产生的效果十分明显,能够降低患者术后耳廓肿胀、出血与感染情况发生,有利于提高护理满意度,改善不心理焦虑、抑郁状况,相关护理方法具有推广价值。
Objective To study the nursing experience of patients with auricle burns.Methods The study was carried out using the control analysis with 50 auricle burn patients admitted from January 2015 to August 2021,of whom 25 in the control group used the routine care plan;25 in the observation group took refined care measures to compare the application effect of different nursing methods and evaluate the incidence,nursing satisfaction and psychological status of the two groups.Results The incidence of auricle swelling,bleeding and infection decreased,and the difference of the observation group decreased(P<0.05),and the satisfaction score improved for nursing theoretical knowledge,operational skills and service attitude(P<0.05).The SDS and SAS scores were lower than those in the observed group and were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In patients with auricle burns,the use of fine care measures is very obvious,which can reduce the occurrence of postoperative auricle swelling,bleeding and infection,conducive to improve nursing satisfaction,improve psychological anxiety and depression,and relevant nursing methods have promotion value.
作者
侯冬霞
曹志英
Houdongxia;Caozhiying(Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery,Weihai Municipal Hospital,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong,Shangdong,264200,China)
出处
《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》
2022年第5期166-168,共3页
Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)
关键词
耳廓烧伤
患者
护理体会
Auricle burns
Patients
Nursing experience
