摘要
现代化与传统并非简单二元对立,中国式现代化道路有其传统文化的根基。中华优秀传统文化蕴含着解答西方现代化道路总问题也是人类总体性危机的基本提示,是中国式现代化道路扬弃和超越西方现代化道路的重要逻辑之一。作为中国传统文化精髓之一的“中和位育、安所遂生”理念与实践正是中国式现代化道路的内在底蕴和传统文化基因,其核心要义在于:天地乃生命之本体,人与万物共生、并育,安所、守位方能并育、遂生,致中和而参赞化育是人的最佳选择,生而有道则存之。中国式现代化道路对这一理念的继承、发展可以从“生”“位”“所”“育”四个角度体现出来,即生命至上和追求美好生活,正确处理改革发展稳定关系和防范化解重大风险,各得其所和各尽所能,以存在看待发展和以发展成就生命。不过,“中和位育、安所遂生”理念对中国式现代化道路的底蕴式作用目前尚未得到足够自觉的彰显,亟须引起高度重视与深入开掘。
Tradition and modernization are not dichotomy in the uniquely Chinese path to modernization;on the contrary,the latter constitutes one of the important underpinnings for the latter.Chinese traditional culture,which can provide inspiration for solving the major problems of the Western-style modernization and crises facing mankind,is one of the key logics for the Chinese path in sublating(aufheben)and transcending the Western one.The essence of traditional Chinese culture is,in Zhu Xi’s words,zhongheweiyu,ansuosuisheng(let the states of equilibrium and harmony exist in perfection,and a happy order will prevail throughout heaven and earth,and all things will be nourished and flourish.)The inheritance and development of this theory can be illustrated from these four perspectives:i.e.,sheng(生),wei(位),suo(所)and yu(育).This means putting life above everything else and pursuing a beautiful life;correctly handling the relationships in reform and development and guarding against great risks by resolution;everyone being properly placed;a better-life-oriented development.However,the underlying role these ideas played in Chinese path to modernization has yet to be highlighted.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第8期109-123,206,207,共17页
Social Sciences in China