摘要
目的分析多发性骨髓瘤(MM)化疗患者心理弹性状况及其相关影响因素。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年8月在我院化疗的150例MM患者的临床资料,根据心理弹性量表评分将其分为心理弹性良好组与心理弹性较差组,比较两组的基线资料,分析影响患者心理弹性水平的危险因素。结果单因素和Logistic回归分析显示,家庭月收入<3000元、文化程度高中以下、缺乏家庭支持、长期居住在农村是影响MM化疗患者心理弹性水平的独立危险因素(OR≥1,P<0.05)。结论MM化疗患者存在心理弹性水平低下的状况。家庭月收入<3000元、文化程度高中以下、缺乏家庭支持、长期居住在农村是导致MM化疗患者心理弹性水平低下的主要原因。
Objective To analyze the psychological resilience state and related influencing factors of patients with multiple myeloma(MM)undergoing chemotherapy.Methods The clinical data of 150 MM patients with chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2019 to August 2021 were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into the good resilience group and the poor resilience group according to the score of psychological resilience scale.The baseline data of the two groups were compared,and the risk factors affecting the psychological resilience level of patients were analyzed.Results Univariate analysis and Logistic regression analysis showed that monthly family income<3000 Yuan,education level below high school,lack of family support,and long-term living in rural areas were independent risk factors affecting the psychological resilience level of MM patients with chemotherapy(OR≥1,P<0.05).Conclusions MM patients with chemotherapy have a low level of psychological resilience.Monthly family income<3000 Yuan,education level below high school,lack of family support,long-term living in rural areas are the main reasons for the low level of psychological resilience of MM patients with chemotherapy.
作者
韩璐
梁景文
HAN Lu;LIANG Jingwen(Department of Hematology,Nanyang First People's Hospital,Nanyang 473000,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2022年第10期1463-1464,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
基金
南阳市科技攻关计划项目“多发性骨髓瘤的早期筛查和早期诊断”(项目编号:KJGG132)。
关键词
多发性骨髓瘤
化疗
心理弹性状况
影响因素
Multiple myeloma
Chemotherapy
Psychological resilience state
Influencing factors