摘要
高校作为国家科技活动的重要承载者,是基础研究和原始性创新的主力军。利用宏观统计数据在测算高校科技成果转化效率的基础上,探讨区域视角下影响高校科技成果转化率的多重并发路径。研究发现:我国高校科技成果转化率相对较低;高校科技成果高转化率引发路径有4条,其中区域经济发展水平、区域市场需求和高校科技成果转化的价值追求最为关键;高校科技成果低转化率引发路径有3条,其中科技成果转化价值追求、区域科技服务水平和经济发展水平的影响最为明显。
Universities are the main player in fundamental research and innovation as well as an important carrier of scientific and technological activities. Based on the measurement of the efficiency of transfer of scientific and technological results of universities,this paper discusses the multiple concurrent paths that affect the efficiency of technology transfers from a regional perspective by using macrostatistics data. The study finds that the efficiency of technology transfers in China’s universities is relatively low. Four paths lead to the high efficiency of transfer of scientific and technological achievements of universities. Among them,the level of regional economic development,regional market demand,and the value pursuit of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in universities are the most critical. There are three ways to cause the low efficiency of technology transfers of universities,among which the value pursuit of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,the level of regional scientific and technological services,and the level of economic development have the most obvious influences.
作者
伏敏
陈菁
FU Min;CHEN Jing(School of Business Administration,Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics,Lanzhou 730101,China)
出处
《兰州财经大学学报》
2022年第5期116-124,共9页
Journal of Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics
基金
甘肃省软科学专项“甘肃省科技计划项目绩效评估研究”(21CX6ZA013)
甘肃省软科学专项“甘肃省创新引领区域协同发展研究”(20CX9ZAD63)
兰州财经大学青年项目“西北地区民营企业个人组织价值观匹配对员工创新行为研究”(Lzufe2019D-004)。
关键词
高校
科技成果
转化率
universities
scientific and technological Findings
the efficiency of technology transfer
