摘要
目的分析基于Orem理论的延续性护理干预模式对患者负性情绪与运动功能的影响。方法方便选择福建省老年医院于2019年3月—2020年6月收治的58例帕金森病患者为研究对象,根据患者入院顺序平均分为观察组(29例)与对照组(29例)。观察组患者接受基于Orem理论的延续性护理干预,对照组患者接受常规护理。对两组患者护理前后的负性情绪、运动功能及满意度进行评价。结果护理后,观察组患者的感知疾病易感性评分为(20.97±1.53)分自我效能评分为(21.85±2.26)分健康动力评分为(24.97±1.36)分,显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=10.897、8.364、12.068,P<0.001);观察组患者运动功能方面的BBS评分(36.68±2.45)分与UPDRS-Ⅲ评分(33.97±2.46)分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=9.863、11.553,P<0.001);观察组患者的满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在帕金森病患者护理阶段,采用基于Orem理论的延续性护理干预模式能够取得理想的护理效果。
ObjectiveTaking Parkinson′s disease patients as research objects, the effect of continuous nursing intervention mode based on Orem theory on negative emotion and motor function of patients was analyzed.Methods58 patients with Parkinson′s disease treated in Fujian Provincial Hospital of Geriatrics from March 2019 to June 2020were conveniently selected as the research object. According to the order of admission, the patients were divided into observation group(29 cases) and control group(29 cases). The patients in the observation group received continuous nursing intervention based on Orem theory, and the patients in the control group received routine nursing. The negative emotion, motor function and satisfaction of the two groups were evaluated before and after nursing.ResultsAfter nursing, the perceived disease susceptibility score was(20.97±1.53)points, self-efficacy score was(21.85±2.26)points and health motivation score was(24.97±1.36)points of the observation group, which were significantly better than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(t=10.897, 8.364, 12.068, P<0.001);the BBS score(36.68±2.45) points and UPDRS-Ⅲ score(33.97±2.46) points in the observation group were better than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(t=9.863,11.553,P<0.001);the satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).ConclusionIn the nursing stage of patients with Parkinson′s disease, the continuous nursing intervention model based on Orem theory can achieve ideal nursing effect.
作者
彭小英
林华晶
祝晓珍
PENG Xiaoying;LIN Huajing;ZHU Xiaozhen(Department of Neurology,Fujian Provincial Hospital for Geriatrics,Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350001 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2022年第17期137-140,150,共5页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
帕金森病
OREM理论
延续性护理干预
运动功能
负性情绪
Parkinson′s disease
Orem theory
Continuing care intervention
Motor function
Negative emotions
