摘要
目的探讨肿瘤化疗输液中回缩式留置针的运用价值。方法选取2016年6月至2018年12月我院164例肿瘤化疗输液患者,按随机数字表法分为两组。对照组应用普通静脉留置针,试验组应用回缩式留置针。对比一次穿刺成功率、留置针留置时间、输液并发症、舒适度及护士针刺伤、血液污染发生率。结果试验组一次穿刺成功率高于对照组,留置针留置时间长于对照组(P<0.05);试验组输液并发症发生率低于对照组,(P<0.05);试验组舒适度高于对照组,(P<0.05);试验组护士针刺伤、血液污染发生率低于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论肿瘤化疗输液过程中应用回缩式留置针,能提升一次穿刺成功率,延长留置时间,降低并发症发生率,提高舒适度,降低职业暴露风险。
Objective To explore the application value of retractable indwelling needle in tumor chemotherapy infusion.Methods A total of 164 cancer chemotherapy infusion patients in our hospital from June 2016 to December 2018 were selected and divided into two groups according to a random number table.The control group used ordinary intravenous indwelling needles,and the test group used retractable indwelling needles.The success rate of a puncture,the indwelling time of the indwelling needle,the complications of infusion,the comfort level,and the incidence of nurse needle stick injury and blood contamination were compared.Results The success rate of a puncture in the test group was higher than that of the control group,and the indwelling needle staying time was longer than that of the control group(P<0.05);the infusion complication rate of the test group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);the comfort level of the test group was higher than that of the control Group,(P<0.05);The incidence of needle stick injuries and blood contamination among nurses in the test group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of retractable indwelling needles during the infusion of tumor chemotherapy can increase the success rate of a puncture,prolong the indwelling time,reduce the incidence of complications,improve comfort,and reduce the risk of occupational exposure.
作者
赵丽姣
ZHAO Li-jiao(The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300211,China)
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2022年第11期106-107,共2页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词
肿瘤化疗
静脉留置针
回缩式留置针
并发症
职业暴露风险
舒适度
Cancer Chemotherapy
Intravenous Indwelling Needle
Retractable Indwelling Needle
Complications
Occupational Exposure Risk
Comfort
