摘要
[目的]了解入侵杂草藿香蓟在农业中的利用现状,为充分研究和应用藿香蓟提供参考。[方法]通过文献检索,综述了藿香蓟的利用价值与潜在风险两方面的研究进展。[结果]藿香蓟在修复污染土壤与改善土壤肥力、调控天敌种群与控制害虫、抑制病原菌、化感除草以及农产品保鲜等方面具有利用价值;但在利用过程中,需防范其成为作物病原的中间宿主、对天敌昆虫的干扰以及对作物产生化感抑制作用等。[结论]为趋利避害,应根据作物、靶标杂草、病原和害虫等具体情况来制定藿香蓟的利用措施。
[Purpose] This paper summarizes the utilization of Ageratum conyzoides, regarded as an invasive weed, to provide a reference for further study and application of A.conyzoides. [Method] Through literature search, the research progress of A.conyzoides is summarized from the two aspects of its utilization and potential risk in agriculture. [Result] A.conyzoides has broad utilization values in restoring polluted soil and improving soil fertility, regulating and controlling natural enemy populations and pests, inhibiting pathogen, weeding by allelopathy and preserving agricultural products. However, in the process of its utilization, it is necessary to prevent A.conyzoides from becoming an intermediate host of crop pathogens, interfering insect enemies or causing allelopathy to crops. [Conclusion] In the utilization of A.conyzoides, specific crops, target weeds, pathogens and pests should be taken into account so as to seek benefits and avoid harms.
作者
杜浩
朱文
赵丽娟
只佳增
刘学敏
DU Hao;ZHU Wen;ZHAO Lijuan;ZHI Jiazeng;LIU Xuemin(Honghe Tropical Agriculture Research Institute of Yunnan Province,Hekou,Yunnan 661300,China)
出处
《亚热带农业研究》
2022年第3期211-216,共6页
Subtropical Agriculture Research
基金
云南省科技厅“创新引导与科技型企业培育计划”项目(202104AR040006)
云南省科技厅“科技人才与平台计划”项目(202005AD160004)。
关键词
藿香蓟
绿色农业
利用
潜在风险
Ageratum conyzoides
green agriculture
utilization
potential risk
