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An improved RANSAC algorithm for 3D wheel alignment

一种用于3D四轮定位的RANSAC改进算法
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摘要 Aiming at the defects of traditional four-wheel aligner such as many sensors,complex operation and slow detection speed,a fast and accurate 3D four-wheel alignment detection method is studied.Firstly,a new and special circle center target board is designed to calibrate the camera,and then the registration of the homography matrix is optimized by using the improved RANSAC(Random sample consensus)algorithm combined with the designed special target board,and the parameters of the wheel alignment system are adjusted by using the space vector principle.Accurate measurements are made to obtain the parameters of the four-wheel alignment.Design a calibration comparison experiment between the traditional target board and the new type of target board,and conduct a comparative test with the existing four-wheel aligner of the depot.The experimental results show that the use of the new target board-binding optimization algorithm can improve the calibration efficiency by about 9%to 21%,while improving the calibration accuracy by about 10.6%to 17.8%.And through the real vehicle test,it is verified that the use of the new target combined with the optimization algorithm can ensure the accuracy and reliability of the four-wheel positioning.This method has a certain significance in the rapid detection of vehicle four-wheel alignment parameters.
作者 CHENG Wei ZHU Zhifeng YAO Yong WANG Bing ZHOU Fang TANG Dezhi 程微;朱志峰;姚勇;王兵;周芳;唐得志(安徽工业大学电气与信息工程学院,安徽马鞍山243000;安徽省爱夫卡电子科技有限公司,安徽马鞍山243000)
出处 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2022年第4期407-417,共11页 测试科学与仪器(英文版)
基金 Anhui Province Key Research and Development Program(No.2022107020012) Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Project(No.JSGG20191129102008260)。
关键词 computer vision four-wheel alignment binocular calibration RANSAC algorithm homography matrix 计算机视觉 四轮定位 双目标定 RANSAC算法 单应性矩阵
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