摘要
能源是世界物质资料生产的原动力,随着能源安全以及“碳达峰、碳中和”目标的要求,利用生物质原料生产燃料乙醇作为化石能源的“替代能源”受到普遍关注.国内外生产燃料乙醇,主要采用糖蜜类和淀粉类、非粮类以及木质纤维素类.介绍了不同原料生产燃料乙醇的国内外技术,并结合中国国情,分析了生产燃料乙醇所采用原料的趋势.
Energy is the driving force of material production in the world.With the requirements of energy security and the goal of"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality",the use of biomass raw materials to produce fuel ethanol as an"alternative energy"of fossil energy has attracted widespread attention.In the production of fuel ethanol at home and abroad,molasses,starch,non-grain and lignocellulose are mainly used.This paper introduces the domestic and foreign technologies for producing fuel ethanol from different raw materials,and analyzes the trends of raw materials for producing fuel ethanol on the basis of the situation of our country.
作者
宁艳春
伊凤
吴世慧
许芳
惠继星
胡世洋
岳军
NING Yanchun;YI Feng;WU Shihui;XU Fang;HUI Jixing;HU Shiyang;YUE Jun(Research Institute of Jilin Petrochemical Com pany,PetroChina,Jilin 132021,China)
出处
《化工科技》
CAS
2022年第4期88-92,共5页
Science & Technology in Chemical Industry
基金
中国石油项目“生物质液体燃料高效制备和高附加值化学品合成技术研究开发”课题“玉米纤维生产燃料乙醇技术研究开发”(2020A-4813)。
关键词
原料
燃料乙醇
技术
分析
Raw material
Fuel ethanol
Technology
Analysis
