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基于图式语言的西双版纳哈尼族村寨坝丙老寨景观语汇图式研究

Research on the Landscape of Babinglaozhai,a Hani Village in Xishuangbanna Based on Pattern Language
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摘要 西双版纳哈尼族支系是哈尼族代表支系之一,在改造与适应州境内自然地理环境中逐渐将本族原始文化与西双版纳地域性特征相融合,形成西双版纳哈尼族独特的生产生活方式,反映在村寨人文景观当中,使其村寨具有极高的研究价值。本文运用图式语言方法,借助于语言语汇结构的系统性,分析西双版纳坝丙老寨村寨三生空间的景观元素、空间单元、空间组合,总结归纳出元素字图式27种、单元词图式40种、组合词组图式28种,共计语汇图式95种,由此建立了阐述村寨各类景观要素特征与空间结构关系的坝丙老寨语汇图式体系,为进一步分析西双版纳哈尼族村寨景观空间语法结构,绘制并建立其村寨景观完整图式语言体系,探究村寨价值以及保护传承、利用和更新发展举措做好准备。 The Hani branch of Xishuangbanna is one of the representative branches of the Hani people.In the process of transforming and adapting to the natural and geographical environment of the state,it gradually integrates its original culture with the regional characteristics of Xishuangbanna,forming a unique production and lifestyle of the Hani people in Xishuangbanna,which is reflected in the Among the human landscape of the village,the village has a very high research value.Using the method of schema language,this paper analyzes the landscape elements,spatial units,and spatial combinations of the three-life space in the village of Babinglaozhai,Xishuangbanna,with the help of the systematicness of the language vocabulary structure,and summarizes 27 kinds of element word schemas and unit word schemas There are 40 kinds of patterns,28 kinds of combined phrase patterns,and a total of 95 kinds of vocabulary patterns.From this,a Babing Laozhai vocabulary pattern system is established to describe the relationship between various landscape elements and spatial structure of the village.In order to further analyze the Hani villages in Xishuangbanna Landscape spatial grammar structure,draw and establish a complete schema language system of its village landscape,explore the value of the village,and prepare for the protection,inheritance,utilization and renewal development measures.
作者 黄云晖 张云 HUANG Yunhui;ZHANG Yun(Digital Media,Guangzhou Software Institute,Guangzhou Guangdong 510663;Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan 650224)
出处 《山东林业科技》 2022年第5期19-25,18,共8页 Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology
基金 广州软件学院科研项目“基于图式语言的潮汕传统古村落景观空间研究”(编号:ky202136)。
关键词 西双版纳哈尼族 村寨景观 图式语言 语汇 the Hani nationality in Xishuangbanna village landscape pattern language vocabulary schema
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