摘要
采用红外相机监测法、鸟类样线调查法和网捕法,综合历史观测记录,对浙江安吉小鲵国家级自然保护区进行鸟类资源组成与区系特征分析.保护区有野生鸟类13目47科171种,其中,中国特有种8种,国家Ⅰ级重点保护动物1种、国家Ⅱ级重点保护动物29种,中国生物多样性红色名录受威胁物种2种.鸟类地理区系组成上兼具古北界和东洋界成分,表现出以东洋界为主、向古北界过渡的特征,繁殖鸟中东洋界种最多,冬候鸟和旅鸟中古北界种占绝对优势.保护区鸟类资源丰富,栖息地生境保护价值高.
The diversity and composition of birds in Zhejiang Hynobius amjiensis National Nature Reserve were analyzed by collecting history records of bird resources combined with the methods of infrared camera investigation, bird transect survey and net capture. The results showed that there were 171 species of wild birds in reserve, which belonged to 13 orders and 47 families, including eight species endemic to China, one species of national class-I protection birds and twenty-nine species of national class-Ⅱ protection birds. In addition, two species in the Red list of China’s biodiversity were assessed as threatened. The avian fauna was composed of both Palaearctic and Oriental elements, and dominated by Oriental species with the characteristic of transition to Palaearctic. Among breeding birds, Oriental species were the most, while Palaearctic species were dominant in winter birds and passing birds. In conclusion, the reserve was rich in bird resources, and its habitat had high protection value.
作者
郎泽东
温超然
刘宝权
俞立鹏
汪贤挺
杨宇博
吴雪玲
朱玉兰
LANG Zedong;WEN Chaoran;LIU Baoquan;YU Lipeng;WANG Xianting;YANG Yubo;WU Xueling;ZHU Yulan(Zhejiang Hynobius amjiensis National Nature Reserve,Huzhou 313300,China;Forest Resources Monitoring Centre of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310020,China)
出处
《杭州师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2022年第6期620-630,共11页
Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
