摘要
目的 探讨个性化护理干预对妊娠期糖尿病治疗依从性及产后42 d葡萄糖耐量试验结果的影响。方法 选取2020年3月—2021年3月在福建省级三甲专科医院住院的妊娠期糖尿病孕产妇100例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分组,即对照组50例、研究组50例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上增加个性化护理干预。观察两组孕产妇治疗依从性、产后42 d糖耐量阳性率。结果 对照组孕产妇护理后治疗依从率为74.0%,低于研究组的92.0%;对照组孕产妇产后42 d糖耐量阳性率高于研究组;差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 对妊娠期糖尿病予以个性化护理干预,可取得良好的效果,提高孕产妇治疗依从性,降低产后42 d葡萄糖耐量试验阳性率。
Objective To investigate the effect of individualized nursing intervention on the treatment compliance of gestational diabetes mellitus and the results of 42-day postpartum glucose tolerance test.Methods A total of 100 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus hospitalized in Fujian provincial Grade A specialized hospital were selected as the research objects,from March 2020 to March 2021.They were divided into control group(n = 50) and study group(n = 50) by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,while the study group added personalized nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The treatment compliance and the positive rate of glucose tolerance at 42 days after delivery were observed.Results The compliance rate of treatment after nursing in the control group was 74.0%,which was lower than 92.0% in the study group.The positive rate of glucose tolerance at 42 days after delivery in the control group was higher than that in the study group.The difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion Individualized nursing intervention for gestational diabetes mellitus can achieve good effects,improve the treatment compliance of pregnant women and reduce the positive rate of glucose tolerance test 42 days after delivery.
作者
郑容华
江秀敏
林玉平
王武兰
余仙容
ZHENG Ronghua;JIANG Xiumin;LIN Yuping;WANG Wulan;YU Xianrong(Department of Obstetrics,Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Fuzhou Fujian 350001,China;ICU,Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Fuzhou Fujian 350001,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2022年第19期180-184,共5页
China Health Standard Management
基金
福建省卫生健康科技计划项目(2020TG007)。
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病
孕产妇
个性化护理干预
依从性
产后42d
葡萄糖耐量试验
gestational diabetes mellitus
maternal
individualized nursing intervention
compliance
postpartum 42 days
glucose tolerance test