摘要
在构建中国对外援助空间权重矩阵的基础上,文章从空间溢出这个新的视角考察了中国对外援助对中国企业对外直接投资的影响效应。研究结果表明:中国对外援助确实能够有效促进中国企业对外直接投资,并且该促进作用是由直接效应和空间溢出效应共同决定的;进一步的机制分析表明,中国对受援国及其周边国家的援助能够改善受援国的基础设施和增进中国与受援国的双边政治关系,从而促进中国企业对受援国的直接投资。文章的研究结论意味着:中国对外援助在促进中国参与全球治理、承担大国责任的同时,也能够促进中国与受援国及其周边国家互利共赢、共同发展。
On the basis of constructing the spatial weight matrix of China’s foreign aid,the paper investigates the impact of China’s foreign aid on outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)of China’s enterprises from the new perspective of spatial spillover.The research results show that China’s foreign aid can effectively promote OFDI of China’s enterprises,and this promotion effect is determined by both direct effect and spatial spillover effect.Further mechanism analysis reveals that China’s aid to the recipient countries and their surrounding countries can improve the infrastructure of the recipient countries and enhance the bilateral political relations between China and the recipient countries,thus promoting the direct investment of China’s enterprises in the recipient countries.The research conclusions of this paper indicate that while promoting China to participate in global governance and assume the responsibility of a big power,China’s foreign aid can also advance mutual benefit and common development between China and the recipient countries and their surrounding countries.
作者
徐锦强
孙楚仁
梁晶晶
XU Jin-qiang;SUN Chu-ren;LIANG Jing-jing
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第10期68-83,共16页
International Economics and Trade Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA039)
广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2022A1515011206)。
关键词
对外援助
企业对外直接投资
直接效应
空间溢出效应
互利共赢
China’s aid
outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)of the enterprises
direct effect
spatial spillover effect
mutual benefit
