摘要
词语新用是一种新兴的语言现象,可用原型范畴理论来解释。在原型范畴理论的指导下,词语新用有谐音转用、弱化原型词义、作为词素构成复合词表达新义等情况。在原因探析方面,词语新用与说话者、听话者、语境等有关。在具体语境下,说话者受成就动机的驱动和趋新心态的影响将词语进行恰当的新解新用,听话者能够顺利接收并准确理解。
The novel manipulation of words is a new emergence,which can be explained through the prototype category theory.Under this perspective the novelty is shown in terms of homophone transfer,weakened prototype lexical meaning,and new meanings through compounds made up of morphemes.It is argued that the causes are related to the speaker,hearer and context and that in a specific context the speaker,motivated by the achievements made and the mentality towards something new,tends to apply words in a novel sense and the hearer is expected to accurately understand the new usage.
作者
朱国祥
麻红芬
ZHU Guoxiang;MA Hongfen
出处
《贵州民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2022年第5期156-168,共13页
Journal of Guizhou Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Science
关键词
词语新用
原型范畴
原因探析
novel manipulation of words
prototype category
analysis of causes
