摘要
目的:探究暴力暴露、大学生抑郁以及反刍思维之间的关系。方法:以663名大学生为研究对象,采用暴力暴露问卷(VEQ)、贝克抑郁量表第2版(BDI-Ⅱ)与反刍思维量表(RRS)收集数据,运用SPSS 22.0、Mplus 7.4进行数据处理。结果:⑴暴力暴露、大学生抑郁以及反刍思维间均呈正相关(P<0.001);⑵暴力暴露对大学生抑郁的直接效应显著(β=0.305,t=8.971,P<0.001),其中95%CI为(0.246,0.360);⑶暴力暴露通过反刍思维对大学生抑郁的间接效应显著(β=0.102,t=5.019,P<0.001),其95%CI为(0.069,0.135),中介效应占总效应的25.06%,且男女生组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:反刍思维在暴力暴露与大学生抑郁之间起着部分中介作用。
Objective:To explore the relationship among violent exposure,depression,and rumination of college students.Methods:A total of 663 college students were surveyed with the Violent Exposure Questionnaire(VEQ),the Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ),and the Ruminative Responses Scale(RRS),and the SPSS 22.0 and Mplus 7.4 for the data processing were used.Results:⑴The violent exposure,depression,and rumination of college students were positively correlated with each other(P<0.001);⑵The direct effect of violent exposure on depression of college students was significant(β=0.305,t=8.971,P<0.001,95%CI:0.246~0.360);⑶The direct effect of violent exposure through rumination on depression of college students was significant(β=0.102,t=5.019,P<0.001,95%CI:0.069~0.135).The mediating effect accounted for 25.06%of the total effect,and the difference between male and female students was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:Rumination plays a partial mediating role between violent exposure and depression of college students.
作者
刘地秀
张峰彬
LIU Di-xiu;ZHANG Feng-bin(Department of Psychology,School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou,Jiangxi 341000)
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2022年第9期952-957,共6页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
基金
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(XL20102)。
关键词
大学生
暴力暴露
抑郁
反刍思维
College student
Violent exposure
Depression
Rumination
