摘要
日本的海洋战略文化是一种“敏感不安”“渴望扩张”“注重身份”的谋强性文化。随着中日海洋力量对比出现结构性变化,应对“中国海上威胁”在日本海洋战略中的排序迅速上升。为此,日本在能力、场域和合作三个层面设置外向性战略布局。在战略手段的运用上,注重对秩序的主导、突出身份与叙事、争夺话语权,形成综合海洋安全保障战略与印太战略互嵌的战略框架。日本战略运作中的焦虑感、扩张性与综合性深刻体现出海洋战略文化的影响。
Japan's marine strategic culture is characterized by“sensitive and uneasy”,“eager to expand”,and“identity oriented”,which aims to strengthen its own power.With the structural change in terms of maritime power balance between China and Japan,the priority of coping with“China's maritime threat”in Japan's maritime strategy has risen rapidly.To this end,Japan has developed multidimensional strategic layouts,namely capacity building,field expansion and diversified cooperation relations.Focusing on the strategic means of dominating regional order,highlighting identity and narrative,and competing for discourse power,Japan intends to form a strategic framework that combines its integrated marine security strategy and Indo-Pacific strategy.The anxiety,expansiveness and comprehensiveness in Japan's strategic operation deeply reflect the influence of its marine strategic culture.
作者
巩浩宇
周帝言
GONG Haoyu;ZHOU Diyan(Shandong University)
出处
《边界与海洋研究》
2022年第5期47-63,共17页
Journal of Boundary and Ocean Studies
基金
山东大学人文社会科学重大研究项目“海洋政治学研究”
山东大学校区专项“我国积极参与高质量全球海洋治理体系改革与建设路径研究”的阶段性成果
关键词
日本
战略文化
对华海洋战略
美日同盟
Japan
strategic culture
maritime strategy towards China
US-Japan alliance
