摘要
目的探讨多感觉训练结合随访路径表对乳腺癌化疗患者睡眠质量、记忆功能及认知功能的影响。方法对照组行常规护理干预,观察组行多感觉训练结合随访路径表干预,共干预4个周期。比较两组患者睡眠质量[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分]、记忆功能[英国Rivermead行为记忆测验第2版(RBMT-Ⅱ)评分]和认知功能[蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分]。结果研究期间观察组脱落1例,对照组脱落2例,最终观察组51例,对照组50例纳入研究。干预前,两组患者PSQI各维度评分及总分、RBMT-Ⅱ评分、MoCA评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,两组患者PSQI各维度评分及总分均降低,RBMT-Ⅱ评分、MoCA评分提高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。观察组患者睡眠时间、睡眠质量、睡眠障碍、入睡时间、日间功能、睡眠效率评分及PSQI总分均低于对照组,RBMT-Ⅱ评分及MoCA评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论多感觉训练结合随访路径表可改善乳腺癌化疗患者睡眠质量及认知功能,提高记忆功能。
Objective To explored the effects of multisensory training combined with follow-up path table on sleep quality,memory function and cognitive function in patients with breast cancer on chemotherapy.Methods The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received multisensory training combined with follow-up route table intervention for a total of 4 cycles.Sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index quantity scale(PSQI)score],memory function[UK Rivermead behaviour memory test 2 nd edition(RBMT-II)score]and cognitive function[Montreal cognitive assessment scale(MoCA)score]were compared between the two groups.Results During the study period,1 patient dropped out in the observation group,and 2 patients lost the experiment in the control group.Finally,51 patients were included in the observation group and 50 patients were included in the control group.Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in PSQI component scores and the overall PSQI scores,RBMT-II scores,and MoCA scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,PSQI component scores and the overall PSQI scores were reduced,and RBMT-II scores and MoCA scores were improved in the two groups(all P<0.05).Sleep time,sleep quality,sleep disturbance,time to fall asleep,the overall scores of daytime function,sleep efficiency score and overall PSQI score were lower in the observation group than in the control group,while the RBMT-II score and MoCA score were higher than in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Multisensory training combined with follow-up path table can improve sleep quality,cognitive function and memory function in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
作者
刘佳
尹玉丽
王欢
LIU Jia;YIN Yu-li;WANG Huan(Department of Oncology,Yingkou Central Hospital,Yingkou 115003,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2022年第12期1529-1533,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
多感觉训练
随访路径表
睡眠质量
记忆功能
认知功能
Breast neoplasms
Multisensory training
Follow-up path table
Sleep quality
Memory function
Cognitive function
