摘要
运用经扩展的引力模型并引入相关变量,对中国与新加坡入境旅游的相关影响因素进行计量实证,结果表明:客源国家收入水平、旅游目的地国家经济发展水平及其境内举办的会议赛事对入境旅游呈正向影响,而旅游产品价格、地理距离、文化距离、制度距离和突发事件则呈显著负向影响。新加坡作为一个城市国家,入境旅游之所以取得如此巨大收益,在于其自身经济发展水平及其客源国家收入水平较高、旅游产品价格较低,与主要客源国家的地理距离、文化距离和制度距离相对较小,受突发事件对其入境旅游有较大影响。同时研究还进一步表明,境内赛事对于入境旅游存在显著的拉升作用。
Using the expanded gravity model and introducing relevant variables,this paper constructs an econometric model of the influencing factors of inbound tourism between China and Singapore,and makes an empirical study on the differences between them.The results show that the income level of tourist source countries,the economic development level of tourism destination countries and their domestic conferences and events have a positive impact on inbound tourism,while the price of tourism products,geographical distance,cultural distance,institutional distance and emergencies have a significant negative impact.As an urban country,Singapore's inbound tourism has achieved huge benefits because of its own high level of economic development and the income level of its source countries,low prices of tourism products,relatively small geographical distance,cultural distance and institutional distance from major source countries.Although it is more affected by emergencies,the conference and events held in its territory have a more obvious pulling effect on inbound tourism.
作者
淦凌霞
徐超
GAN Lingxia;XU Chao(College of Humanities and Law,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000,China;School of History-culture and Tourism,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《广东石油化工学院学报》
2022年第6期64-69,92,共7页
Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
基金
茂名市哲学社会科学规划一般项目(2021YB05)
茂名市哲学社会科学规划共建项目(2020GJ08)。
