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越野滑雪项目的疲劳特征及对运动表现的影响

Fatigue Characteristics in Cross-Country Skiing and Its Influence on Sports Performance
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摘要 越野滑雪比赛是最古老的运动项目之一,起源于北欧,在首届冬奥会举办时就已经被列为正式比赛项目。目前我国越野滑雪运动员竞技水平远远落后于欧美国家,在国际大赛上很难取得较好成绩,因此对影响越野滑雪项目竞技表现的相关因素加大研究力度,将有助于我国越野滑雪项目的更好发展。影响竞技能力的因素很多,其中疲劳及疲劳恢复对竞技能力和运动表现的重要性毋庸置疑。该文对越野滑雪项目的疲劳研究进行总结概述,以了解越野滑雪项目疲劳特征研究现状和进展,为我国越野滑雪的发展提供帮助。 Cross-country skiing is one of the oldest sports, originating in northern Europe, and was included as an official event at the first Winter Olympics. At present, the competitive level of Chinese cross-country skiers is far behind that of European and American countries. Therefore, the study on the factors influencing the competitive performance of cross-country skiing will be helpful for the better development of cross-country skiing. There are many factors that affect competitive ability, among which fatigue and fatigue recovery are undoubtedly important to competitive ability and sports performance. This paper summarizes the fatigue research of cross-country skiing projects, in order to understand the current situation and progress of cross-country skiing project fatigue characteristics research, and provide help for the development of cross-country skiing in China.
作者 王栋梁 王敬茹 邢丽丽 徐起麟 WANG Dongliang;WANG Jingru;XING Lili;XU Qilin(Hebei Institute of Sports Science;Athletes Training Load Diagnosis and Regulation Laboratory,General Administration of Sport of China;Hebei Provincial Neuromuscular Function and Strength Training Laboratory,Shijiazhuang,Hebei Province,050011 China)
出处 《当代体育科技》 2022年第32期13-16,61,共5页 Contemporary Sports Technology
基金 2019年科技东奥重点专项(2019YFF0301603-4)。
关键词 越野滑雪 疲劳 影响 运动表现 Cross-country skiing Influence Fatigue Sports performance
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