摘要
目的 分析优质护理对ICU脑创伤昏迷类型患者肺部感染的影响。方法 2020年11月至2021年11月收治的ICU脑创伤昏迷类型肺部感染患者共58例,将患者随机分为两组。对照组的患者给予常规护理,观察组实施优质护理。通过不同的护理对策的实施,比较两组护理前后患者体温、超敏C反应蛋白、降钙素原、白细胞计数、肺部感染护理总有效率。结果 护理前两组患者体温、超敏C反应蛋白、降钙素原、白细胞计数比较,P>0.05,在接受相关的护理之后,两组患者的体温、超敏C反应蛋白、降钙素原、白细胞计数和护理之前比较均下降,P<0.05。而护理后观察组体温、超敏C反应蛋白、降钙素原、白细胞计数改善程度大于对照组改善程度,表现在体温、超敏C反应蛋白、降钙素原、白细胞计数均显著低于对照组,P<0.05。观察组肺部感染护理总有效率100.00%(29/29)高于对照组72.41%(21/29),P<0.05。结论 优质护理对ICU脑创伤昏迷类型患者肺部感染有良好的作用,可有效控制肺部炎症,有利于促使患者体温恢复正常,提高护理效果,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of high-quality nursing on pulmonary infection in ICU patients with traumatic coma. Methods A total of 58 patients with pulmonary infection in ICU who were admitted to the ICU from November 2020 to November 2021 were randomly divided into groups. Patients in the control group were given routine care, and the observation group was given high-quality care. Through the implementation of different nursing strategies, the patient’s body temperature, hypersensitivity C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, white blood cell count, and total effective rate of pulmonary infection care before and after care were compared between the two groups. Results Comparison of body temperature,hypersensitivity C-reactive protein, procalcitonin and white blood cell count between the two groups before nursing, P>0.05. After receiving relevant nursing, the body temperature, hypersensitivity C-reactive protein, and procalcitonin of the two groups of patients, white blood cell count and the all decreased, comparison before nursing P<0.05. After nursing, the improvement of body temperature, hypersensitivity C-reactive protein,procalcitonin, and white blood cell count in the observation group was greater than that of the control group, which was manifested in that the body temperature, hypersensitivity C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and white blood cell count were significantly lower than the control group, P<0.05.The total effective rate of pulmonary infection care in the observation group was 100.00%(29/29) higher than 72.41%(21/29) in the control group,P<0.05. Conclusion High-quality nursing care has a good effect on pulmonary infection in ICU patients with traumatic coma. It can effectively control pulmonary inflammation, help promote the patient’s body temperature to return to normal, and improve the nursing effect. It is worthy of promotion.
作者
王洋
WANG Yang(Panjin Central Hospital,Panjin 124010,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第3期159-161,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
