摘要
烟草定向栽培技术作为一种生产特色优质烟叶的烟叶质量控制体系,对于生产不同类型优质烟叶、保障卷烟工业优质原料供应具有重要作用。该文从特色品种筛选、生态区域定位、膜下小苗移栽、均衡营养施肥、建立良好的群体结构、订单生产“上六片”等方面对烟草定向栽培技术进行了分析,并对其发展方向进行了展望,以期为烟草行业高质量发展提供数量充足、质量稳定、风格突出的优质原料。
Directional cultivation was a technology which could produce high quality tobacco and it would play an important role in producing enough high-quality tobacco for different tobacco brands.In this paper,the directional cultivation techniques of tobacco were analyzed from the aspects of screening of characteristic varieties,optimization layout of ecological areas,cultivating high-stem and strong seedlings,balanced fertilization technique,integrated pest control,establishing good population structure,harvesting and curing.The application perspective and developing direction of directional cultivation techniques of tobacco in the future were also discussed.So that more quality tobacco was supplied for the high-quality development of tobacco.
作者
王树林
向盼来
范静苑
曲平治
WANG Shu-lin(China Tobacco Sichuan Industrial Co.Ltd.,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066)
出处
《园艺与种苗》
CAS
2022年第11期81-83,共3页
Horticulture & Seed
关键词
烟草
定向栽培
优质适产
发展对策
Tobacco
Directional cultivation techniques
Good quality and proper yield
Development strategy