摘要
高校是国家创新体系的重要组成部分,在全面推进我国创新驱动发展和乡村振兴战略中要主动承担社会责任,为“大众创业、万众创新”提供优质的教育资源和人才支撑。多年来,东北农业大学秉承创新创业教育理念,充分发挥农业高校的学科优势和人才优势,不断创新人才培养机制,注重培养学生的创新精神、创业意识和创新创业能力,在20余年创新创业教育实践探索中,形成了“三全、三主线、四螺旋”的创新创业教育体系,通过“三全融合”和“三条主线”贯穿,形成了思创融合、专创融合、科创融合、产创融合“四重螺旋”的创新创业教育模式,探索出乡村振兴背景下可推广的高等农业院校创新创业教育实施模式与路径。
Colleges and universities are important part of the national innovation system.In promoting the innovation-driven development strategy in China,colleges and universities should take the initiative to assume social responsibilities and provide high-quality educational resources for“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”.Northeast Agricultural University has been adhering to the concept of innovation and entrepreneurship education for many years,giving full play to the discipline and talent advantages of agricultural universities,constantly innovating talent training mechanism,and paying attention to cultivating students’innovative spirit,entrepreneurial consciousness and innovation and entrepreneurship ability.During more than 20 years of practice and exploration in innovation and entrepreneurship education,Northeast Agricultural University has formed an innovation and entrepreneurship education system featuring“whole-process training,whole-chain training and whole-process shaping”,and constructed a“four-fold spiral”innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem featuring integration of thought and innovation,education and innovation,science and innovation,and production and innovation.Northeast Agricultural University has found out the implementation mode and path of agricultural university innovation and entrepreneurship education that can be extended.
作者
李伟凯
LI Weikai(Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)
出处
《中国农业教育》
2022年第6期17-23,共7页
China Agricultural Education
关键词
创新创业教育
“三全聚合”培养
“三主线贯穿”实践
“四重螺旋”模式
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education
Culture of Triple Total Polymerization
Practice of Three Main Lines
Pattern of Four-fold Spiral