摘要
抗生素常被用于治疗人与动物的疾病,残留在环境和食物中的抗生素可通过食物和饮水等途径暴露,被摄入到人体中。作为一种新型环境污染物,它与肥胖症密切相关,进而影响人类的健康,对公共安全造成威胁。本文旨在综述抗生素的暴露及途径、抗生素与肥胖的关系进而影响人群健康的研究进展,从而为抗生素影响人群健康进行早期干预提供科学依据。
Antibiotics are used to treat diseases in humans and animals.Antibiotic residues in the environment and food can be ingested into human body through exposure via food and drinking water.As a new environmental pollutant,antibiotics residue is closely associated with obesity,which in turn affects human health and poses a threat to public safety.The purpose of the study is to review the progress in researches on antibiotic exposure and its pathways,the relationship between antibiotics and obesity and thus the impact on population health for providing evidences to early intervention on antibiotic exposure among populations.
作者
初蕾
苏德奇
戴江红
CHU Lei;SU De-qi;DAI Jiang-hong(Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830017,China)
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第12期1614-1618,共5页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
国家自然科学基金(82160640)
国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0907203)
新疆维吾尔自治区研究生创新基金(XJ2020G180)。
关键词
抗生素
暴露
食物
饮用水
肥胖
antibiotics
exposure
food
drinking water
obesity
