摘要
目的探究综合性护理在糖尿病足患者护理中的应用效果与价值。方法将2018年5月-2021年6月在本院治疗的糖尿病足患者纳入研究对象选取范围,以区组随机化法从中选取96例,并以奇偶数法分为研究组和对照组,各48例,研究组患者应用综合性护理干预,对照组患者则应用常规护理干预,比较两组患者护理前后血糖情况变化、生存质量评分以及护理满意率。结果研究组患者FPG(7.13±0.48)mmol/L,PBG(9.25±1.23)mmol/L,HbA1c为(6.38±0.66)%,均显著低于对照组(t=2.990,P=0.004;t=2.312,P=0.023,t=7.228,P<0.001);研究组患者心理状态评分为(18.86±3.22)分,生理状态评分为(15.48±2.73)分,社会关系评分为(4.92±0.96)分,临床治疗评分为(4.21±1.25)分,均高于对照组(t=2.785,P=0.007;t=3.450,P=0.001;t=3.832,P<0.001;t=2.423,P=0.017);研究组患者护理满意率为95.83%,显著高于对照组(χ^(2)=5.0310,P=0.0249)。结论综合性护理干预有助于改善糖尿病足患者血糖水平、提升患者生存质量,为患者提供更满意的护理服务,从而构建和谐护患关系。
Objective To explore the application effect and value of comprehensive nursing in patients with diabetic foot.Methods From May 2018 to June 2021,the patients with diabetic foot treated in our hospital were selected as the subjects of the study,and 96 cases were randomly selected from the district randomization method.The patients were divided into the study group and the control group by the odd even number method,48 cases in each group.The patients in the study group were given comprehensive nursing intervention,while the patients in the study group received routine nursing intervention,and the changes of blood glucose before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Quality of life score and nursing satisfaction rate.Results The FPG(7.13±0.48)mmol/l,PBG(9.25±1.23)mmol/l,HbA1c(6.38±0.66)%in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(t=2.990,P=0.004;t=2.312,P=0.023,t=7.228,P<0.001),the score of physiological state(15.48±2.73),social relationship(4.92±0.96)and clinical treatment(4.21±1.25)were higher than those of Control Group(t=2.785,P=0.007;t=3.450,P=0.001;t=3.832,P<0.001;t=2.423,P=0.017).The nursing satisfaction rate of the study group was 95.83%,which was significantly higher than that of the Control Group(χ^(2)=5.0310,P=0.0249).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can help improve the blood sugar level,improve the quality of life of patients with diabetic foot,and provide more satisfactory nursing services to patients,so as to build a harmonious nurse patient relationship.
作者
江杏
JIANG Xing(Huizhou Third People's Hospital,Huizhou,Guangdong 516002)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第31期229-232,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
综合性护理
糖尿病足
应用价值
Comprehensive nursing
Diabetic foot
Application value
