摘要
[目的/意义]构建具有中国特色的数字人文循证范式自主知识体系是时代的要求。[方法/过程]本文以“范式”理论为基础,对中国特色数字人文循证范式自主知识体系的基本理论要素进行深入探讨。[结果/结论]本文认为,把马克思主义的基本原理与中华优秀传统文化相结合,是中国特色循证数字人文自主知识体系的思想基础。中华民族源远流长的集体记忆及其载体,构成了中国特色数字人文循证范式自主知识体系的文化基础。丰富多彩的传统典籍文献为中国特色循证数字人文自主知识体系的形成奠定了坚实的文献基础。“文史互证”指引下具有鲜明中国治学特色的目录学则为循证数字人文自主知识体系打下了厚重的方法论基础。本文所展开的梳理和解析,有望为构建具有中国特色的循证数字人文自主知识体系产生积极的影响。
[Purpose/Significance]It is the requirement of the present times to build an independent knowledge system of evidence-based digital humanistic paradigm with Chinese characteristics.[Method/Process]Based on the World 3 theory developed by Popper,this study defines the essence of digital humanities research as representing,revealing and reproducing the structure of the objective knowledge world.Furthermore,based on the paradigm theory developed by Kuhn,this paper deeply discusses the basic theoretical elements of the independent knowledge system of the evidence-based digital humanities paradigm with Chinese characteristics.In this paper,the carding of the elements of evidence-based digital humanities theory is carried out from the perspective of the scientific community of digital humanities research.That is to say,the research that adheres to the evidence-based ideology and method of digital humanity is identified as the same research community,and it is believed that evidence-based digital humanities will build a relatively independent knowledge system in the future.[Results/Conclusions]This paper argues that the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture is the ideological basis of the independent knowledge system of evidence-based digital humanities with Chinese characteristics.The collective memory of the Chinese nation with a long history and its carrier constitute the cultural basis of the independent knowledge system.The rich ancient literature works have laid a solid literature foundation for the formation of the independent knowledge system of evidence-based digital humanities with Chinese characteristics.Under the guidance of mutual evidence between literature and history,bibliography with distinctive Chinese academic characteristics has laid a solid methodological foundation for the evidence-based digital humanistic with Chinese characteristics.Under the context of digital intelligence era,building an evidence-based digital humanities independent knowledge system with Chinese characteristics will not only be benefitial to improving the cultural self-confidence of the Chinese people,but also have an obvious important significance in providing the world with a distinctive cultural heritage and cultural memory solutions.In the face of the massive traditional Chinese cultural resources,especially the precious cultural heritage including ancient literature works,it is not only timely but also imperative to apply emerging natural language processing,artificial intelligence,machine learning and related advanced technologies,to carry out in-depth digital humanities research.The theoretical discussion conducted by this research is expected to benefit the construction of an evidence-based digital humanities independent knowledge system with Chinese characteristics.
作者
周文杰
杨克虎
ZHOU Wenjie;YANG Kehu(Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070;Cross-innovation Laboratory of Evidence-based Social Science of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030;Evidence-based Medical Center of School of Basic Medical Sciences of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030)
出处
《农业图书情报学报》
2022年第11期4-13,共10页
Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“循证社会科学的理论体系、国际经验与中国路径研究”(19ZDA142)。
关键词
中国特色循证数字人文
自主知识体系
理论基础
evidence-based digital humanity with Chinese characteristics
independent knowledge system
theoretical basis
