摘要
通过对全国31个省份的面板数据进行实证分析发现:(1)职业教育对于就业水平的提高具有显著的促进作用。(2)城镇化水平的提高、经济增长水平提高以及固定资产投资增加都可以显著促进就业率的提高,且目前经济增长水平对于就业率增加的贡献最大。(3)就业水平提高与职业教育存在互为格兰杰因果关系,且就业水平存在明显的自我调节机制,当期的就业率会受到过去就业水平的影响。根据这些结论,从职业教育、经济增长、城镇化建设等角度提出相关政策建议。
Through the empirical analysis of panel data from 31 provinces in China, it is found that vocational education has a significant role in promoting the employment level. The improvement of urbanization, economic growth and investment in fixed assets can significantly increase employment rate, among which the level of economic growth currently contributes most to the increase of employment rate. There is Granger causality between the improvement of employment level and vocational education, with an obvious self-regulation mechanism in employment level. The employment rate of the current period will be affected by that in the past. On the basis of these conclusions, relevant policy suggestions are put forward from the perspectives of vocational education, economic growth and urbanization construction.
作者
赵粲
ZHAO Can(Chuzhou Polytechnic,Chuzhou 239000,China)
出处
《滁州职业技术学院学报》
2022年第4期4-7,共4页
Journal of Chuzhou Polytechnic
基金
滁州职业技术学院科研项目“职业教育服务区域经济与社会发展战略研究”(YJY-2020-40)
安徽省职业与成人教育学会教育教学研究规划课题“高职院校教师职业发展机制研究”(Azcj2021170)。
关键词
职业教育
就业
面板模型
vocational education
employment
panel model
