摘要
苦瓜新品种‘绿脆1号’是以雌性较强的自交系K0703为母本,自交系K-3-2为父本杂交选育而成的。主蔓第5~10节着生第1雌花,分枝性强,主侧蔓都可结瓜。果实纺锤形,瓜皮绿色,条瘤间圆瘤。瓜长23.5~28.0 cm,横径6.0~7.3 cm,肉厚1.0~1.5 cm。单瓜质量350~400 g,坐果率高,一般栽培平均产量约60000~67500 kg·hm^(-2)。适宜在上海及周边地区春、秋季种植。
‘Lücui 1’is a new bitter gourd hybrid derived from female inbred line K0703 and male inbred line K-3-2.The first female flower grows on the 5th–10th node of the main vine,the plant has strong branching and can bear bitter ground on the main and lateral vines.The fruit is spindle shaped,with alternating strips and pearl nodules.The skin is green.The fruit is 23.5–28.0 cm in length,6.0–7.3 cm in diameter and 1.0–1.5 cm in flesh thickness.A single melon weight is 350–400 g,the fruit setting rate is high,and the average yield is about 60000–67500 kg·hm^(-2).It is suitable for planting in spring and autumn in Shanghai and surrounding areas.
作者
张红梅
金海军
余纪柱
崔佳维
何立中
丁小涛
ZHANG Hongmei;JIN Haijun;YU Jizhu;CUI Jiawei;HE Lizhong;DING Xiaotao(Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology,Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201403,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第12期2761-2762,共2页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
上海市科技兴农项目[沪农科创字(2020)第1–4号]。
关键词
苦瓜
一代杂种
品种
bitter gourd
hybrid
cultivar
