摘要
中国石油企业在海外开展国际化经营已经近30年,随着大多数油气田开发项目进入中后期,资产创效能力明显下降。企业为平衡当期利益和项目长远发展,更加适应国际化经营管理要求,经营考核指标的设定需要更加科学严谨,以进一步完善投资管控体系,加强对海外油气田的高效开发利用。提出一套新的多维矩阵式投资管控体系模型,通过在业务维度、计划维度和指标维度三个方向对油气田资产单元的评价描述,建立不同维度间的立体组合关系,辅助管理层决策各个业务阶段的重点任务、管控指标和考核目标。以北海油田项目为例,阐述该模型体系的实际应用效果,证明在资产单元层面运用多维矩阵式投资管控体系,可以提高投资增量效益,有助于发挥海外资产的创效能力,也有利于改善公司资产结构和发展质量。
Chinese petroleum enterprises have been conducting the international business for nearly 30 years. As most oil and gas field development projects have entered the middle and late stage, the efficiency of assets decreases significantly. It is necessary to balance the current interests and the long-term development of the project, better adapt to the requirements of international operation and management, set more scientific and rigorous operation assessment indicators, further improve the investment management and control system, and strengthen the efficient development and utilization of overseas oil and gas fields. The paper puts forward a new multi-dimensional matrix model for investment management and control system, establishes three-dimensional combination relationship between different dimensions to assist the management to make decisions on key tasks through the evaluation and description of oil and gas field asset units in three directions of business dimension, planning dimension and index dimension, control indicators and assessment objectives of each business stage. In the case of the UK North Sea project, the new multi-dimensional investment methodology is presented to increase the investment profit, facilitate benefit of overseas assets, and improve the company’s asset structure and development quality.
作者
王恒
WANG Heng(SINOPEC International Petroleum Exploration&Production Corp.)
出处
《国际石油经济》
2022年第12期78-85,共8页
International Petroleum Economics
关键词
油气田开发
投资
海外项目
多维矩阵
管控体系
oil and gas field development
investment
overseas projects
multi-dimensional matrix
management and control system
