摘要
本文介绍了空间抽样与统计推断相关理论,阐述了主流空间抽样方法在蚊虫、鼠类和钉螺等病媒生物监测中的应用研究进展,提出将空间分层抽样方法以及空间三明治抽样方法纳入蚊虫监测体系,丰富蚊虫监测的抽样手段,以期使用较少人力物力财力成本,得到更精细的小尺度监测结果,利于更好地分配有限的用于媒介蚊虫和蚊媒传染病控制的资源。
This paper introduces the theories related to spatial sampling and statistical inference and discusses the research progress of the application of major spatial sampling methods in the monitoring of vectors such as mosquitoes, rodents and snails. It attempts to incorporate spatial stratified sampling methods and spatial sandwich sampling methods into the mosquito monitoring system to enrich the sampling methods of mosquito surveillance. It is expected to use less human, material, and financial costs to obtain more detailed small-scale surveillance results, which could help to better allocate limited resources for vector and mosquito-borne infectious disease control and focus on areas with high mosquito density.
作者
余可忆
吴健平
周毅彬
姚申君
YU Ke-yi;WU Jian-ping;ZHOU Yi-bin;YAO Shen-jun(Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science,Ministry of Education,Shanghai 200241,China;School of Geographic Sciences,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Key Laboratory of Spatial-Temporal Big Data Analysis and Application of Natural Resources in Megacities,Ministry of Natural Resources,Shanghai 200241,China;Division of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention,Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336,China)
出处
《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》
CAS
2022年第4期252-258,228,共8页
Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica
关键词
蚊虫监测
空间抽样
媒介生物监测
Mosquito monitoring
Spatial sampling
Vector monitoring
