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场景法优化的舱式熏蒸机迭代设计研究

Iterative Design of Cabin Fumigation Machine Optimized by Scenario Method
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摘要 目的在医疗器械智能化、人性化发展的时代背景下,舱式熏蒸产品款式老旧、用户满意度低的问题日益凸显,为提升用户体验,对舱式熏蒸产品进行迭代设计。方法基于场景法梳理现有舱式熏蒸机的作业流程,建立医师、患者、患者陪同人员三者的典型场景;采用交互设计方法深度挖掘交互摩擦点、整理用户需求,重构具备良好交互性能的目标场景;运用全局人机界面原件(HIEs)解析方法解构舱式熏蒸机,建立功能部件与功能性元器件的映射关系,结合目标场景获得舱式熏蒸机的功能需求;以黑箱原理创建功能模型,提出舱式熏蒸机各功能部件的设计目标。结论得出满足用户需求的舱式熏蒸机方案,验证了使用场景法进行产品迭代设计的可行性,为提升同类产品可用性与用户满意度提供了设计方向和思路。 Under the premise of intelligent and humanized development of medical equipment,the problems of obsolete styles and low user satisfaction of cabin fumigation products have become increasingly prominent.The work aims to conduct iterative design on cabin fumigation product to improve user experience.Based on the scenario method,the operation process of the existing cabin fumigation machine was sorted out,and the typical scenarios of the doctor,the patient,and the patient’s accompanying person were established.The interactive design method was used to deeply explore the interactive friction points,organize the user needs,and reconstruct the target scenarios with good interactive performance.The analysis method of human interface elements(HIEs)was used to reconstruct the cabin fumigation machine.The mapping relationship between functional parts and functional components was established.Combining the target scenarios,functional requirements of the cabin fumigation machine were obtained.The functional model was created based on the black box principle,and the design goals of each functional component of the cabin fumigation machine were proposed.A cabin fumigation machine program that meets the needs of users was obtained.It verifies the feasibility of iterative product design with the scenario method and provides design directions and ideas for improving the usability and user satisfaction of similar products.
作者 付晓莉 黄震 杨树峰 FU Xiao-li;HUANG Zhen;YANG Shu-feng(Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 451191,China)
机构地区 中原工学院
出处 《包装工程》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第4期188-194,218,共8页 Packaging Engineering
基金 河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(212102210346)。
关键词 舱式熏蒸机 场景法 功能重构 黑箱原理 迭代设计 cabin fumigation machine scenario method function reconstruction black box principle iterative design
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