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基于循证案例分析的护理干预策略在儿童支气管肺炎中的应用 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:探讨基于循证案例分析的护理干预策略在儿童支气管肺炎中的应用效果。方法:将2018年1月1日-2021年6月30日收治的80例支气管肺炎患儿采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施基于循证案例分析的护理干预策略;比较两组症状消失时间及住院时间,干预前、干预7 d后肺功能[包括每分钟最大通气量(MVV)、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV_(1))、用力肺活量(FVC)、最大呼气流量(PEF)]、患儿焦虑状态[采用儿童青少年多维度焦虑量表(MASC)评分]、家属心理负担[采用Zarit照顾者负担量表(ZBI)]。结果:观察组患儿咳嗽、发热、气促、喘息等症状消失时间及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);干预7 d后,两组患儿MVV、FEV_(1)、FVC、PEF均高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);干预7 d后,两组患儿MASC评分、家属ZBI评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于循证案例分析的护理干预策略在儿童支气管肺炎护理中应用效果满意,有助于加快患儿恢复进度,改善其肺功能状态及焦虑状态。
出处 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2023年第3期122-124,共3页 Journal of Qilu Nursing
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