摘要
在全球变暖,气候变化日趋严重的背景下,碳捕集、利用和封存(CCUS)技术逐渐被世界各国公认为是最具潜力的一种碳减排技术.在详细阐述CCUS技术的起源、概念、定位和演变过程的基础上,通过对比国内外CCUS技术的政策法规、示范工程和碳排放交易系统发展现状,系统总结了中国自2016年加入《巴黎协定》后,推动CCUS技术发展所做出的巨大努力,并结合生态文明建设及“碳达峰”“碳中和”目标分析中国CCUS技术现存问题,为进一步推动该技术发展提出相关参考意见.
Under the background of global warming and climate change,carbon capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS) technology has gradually been recognized by countries around the world as one of the carbon reduction technologies with the most potential.This study described the origin,concept,positioning,and evolution process of CCUS technology in detail and compared the policies,regulations,demonstration projects,and development status of the carbon trading system of CCUS technology at home and abroad.Simultaneously,we systematically summarized the great efforts made by China to promote the development of CCUS technology since China joined the Paris Agreement in 2016,combined with the construction of ecological civilization and the objectives of “carbon peak” and “carbon neutralization.” In addition,this study analyzed the existing problems of CCUS technology in China and put forward relevant development suggestions for further promoting the discovery of this technology.
作者
赵震宇
姚舜
杨朔鹏
王小龙
ZHAO Zhen-yu;YAO Shun;YANG Shuo-peng;WANG Xiao-long(Ningxia Survey and Monitoring Institute of Land and Resources,Yinchuan 750002,China)
出处
《环境科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第2期1128-1138,共11页
Environmental Science
关键词
碳中和
碳捕集、利用和封存(CCUS)
碳减排
政策体系
绿色发展
carbon neutrality
carbon capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS)
carbon reduction
policy system
green development
