摘要
失眠属中医“不寐”范畴,其基本病机为阳盛阴衰,阴阳失交,治疗主要以调和阴阳平衡为主。近年来随着社会压力的不断加大,失眠的发病率呈明显上升趋势,长期的临床实践也证实中医药在治疗失眠方面有其独特的优势,笔者查阅大量文献,收集整理各家经验,对中医药治疗失眠的临床进展进行归纳总结。该文首先从古代医家对不寐病的认识入手,阐明古时历代医家对不寐病的认识与理解,然后介绍现代医家对失眠病的认识,阐述历代医家的不同认识和各自发展的不同理论,然后从内治、外治两大方面介绍当代中医对失眠病的临床治疗进展,探究了各种疗法在治疗中的疗效优势,旨在阐明近年来中医针对失眠治疗的临床进展,为失眠的临床研究提供新思路,也为临床治疗提供新的参考方法。
Insomnia belongs to the category of“Bumei”in traditional Chinese medicine. Its basic pathogenesis is Yang flourishes and Yin declines,Yin and Yang lose communication. The treatment is mainly to adjust the balance of Yin and Yang. In recent years,with the increasing social pressure,the incidence rate of insomnia has been increasing obviously. In the long term clinical practice,it is also confirmed that Chinese medicine has its unique advantages in treating insomnia. I consulted a lot of literatures,collected and collate various experiences,and summarized the clinical progress of Chinese medicine in the treatment of insomnia. Starting with the ancient doctors’ understanding of insomnia,this paper expounds the ancient doctors’ understanding and understanding of insomnia,then introduces the modern doctors’ understanding of insomnia,expounds the different understanding and different theories developed by the ancient doctors,and then introduces the clinical treatment progress of insomnia in contemporary traditional Chinese medicine from the two aspects of internal and external treatment. This paper explores the efficacy advantages of various therapies in treatment,in order to clarify the clinical progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of insomnia in recent years,provide new ideas for the clinical research of insomnia,and also provide new reference methods for clinical treatment.
作者
鞠文雪
姚娓
JU Wenxue;YAO Wei(The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China;Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116044,Liaoning,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2023年第1期147-151,共5页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函[2022]1号)
辽宁省第一批中医药(临床)优秀人才培养项目(辽中医药函[2021]1号)。
关键词
失眠
中医临床
研究进展
insomnia
clinical of traditional Chinese medicine
research progress
