摘要
目的:分析系统化护理干预小儿慢性鼻窦炎行鼻窦负压置换疗法的临床效果。方法:选取2021年1-12月佛山市妇幼保健院收治的小儿慢性鼻窦炎实施鼻窦负压置换疗法的患儿23028例为观察对象,按护理方法不同分为对照组和观察组,各11514例。观察组给予系统化护理干预,对照组给予常规护理干预,比较两组患儿负性情绪[汉密尔顿抑郁(HAMD)量表和焦虑(HAMA)量表]、生活质量、并发症发生率、护理满意率。结果:治疗后,两组患儿HAMD、HAMA评分均降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患儿鼻窦炎、鼻部症状,睡眠障碍,情感障碍评分均降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿慢性鼻窦炎鼻窦负压置换疗法治疗期间给予系统化护理,可维持各项情绪指标稳定性,提升生活质量,控制并发症发生率,提高整体的护理满意率。
Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of systematic nursing intervention of negative pressure sinus replacement therapy for pediatric chronic sinusitis.Methods:23,028 cases of pediatric chronic sinusitis with negative pressure sinus replacement therapy admitted to Foshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January to December 2021 were selected as observation subjects and divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods,11,514 cases each.The observation group was given systematic nursing intervention,and the control group was given conventional nursing intervention.The negative emotions[Hamilton depression(HAMD)scale and anxiety(HAMA)scale],quality of life,complication rate,and nursing satisfaction rate of the children in the two groups were compared.Results:After treatment,the HAMD and HAMA scores of children in both groups were reduced,and the observation group was lower than the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,sinusitis and nasal symptoms,sleep disorder,and emotional disorder scores were reduced in both groups of children,and the observation group was lower than the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Systematic nursing care during the treatment of negative pressure sinus replacement therapy for pediatric chronic sinusitis can maintain the stability of emotional indicators,improve the quality of life,control the incidence of complications,and improve the overall nursing satisfaction rate.
作者
吴丽明
Wu Li-ming(Department of Otolaryngology,Foshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Foshan 528000,Guangdong Province,China)
出处
《中外医药研究》
2022年第13期114-116,共3页
JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH
关键词
小儿慢性鼻窦炎
鼻窦负压置换疗法
系统化护理
Pediatric chronic sinusitis
Negative pressure sinus replacement therapy
Systematic nursing care
