摘要
本文以我国30个省市自治区2017—2020年共120个观测值为样本,利用SPSS软件,实证分析了会展对地区经济的影响。研究表明:展览场次、展览面积、消费零售总额、地区生产总值四个量两两之间有显著的相关性,在东中西部,消费零售总额均与同地区生产总值呈显著正相关(P<0.001),但与展览场次、展览面积及展览所在区域均无关。因此,单靠展览场次和面积等直观指标并不能反映会展全貌,需要增加多重指标测度经济贡献。因此,相关部门既要重视会展订单项目等直接经济贡献,也要树立“大会展”理念,研究国际会展布局及趋势,以提高它带来的经济社会整体效益和长远利益。
This paper takes the 120 observations of 30 provinces in China from2017 to 2020 as samples,and uses SPSS software to empirically analyze the impact of exhibition on regional economy.The results show that there was a significant correlation between any two variables of the exhibition number,exhibition area,total consumption and retail sales,and regional gross domestic product;In the eastern,central and western regions,the total consumption and retail sales were significantly positively correlated with the GDP of the same region(P<0.001);However,it had nothing to do with the exhibition number,exhibition area and exhibition region.Therefore,visual indicators such as exhibition number and area alone cannot reflect the overall picture of the exhibition,and multiple indicators need to be added to measure its economic contribution.Hence,relevant departments should not only attach importance to the direct economic contribution of the exhibition order projects,but also establish the concept of"big exhibition",study the layout and trend of international exhibition,so as to improve the overall economic and social benefits and long-term interests of the exhibition.
作者
石庆波
潘琼刚
赵群
SHI Qing-bo;PAN Qiong-gang;ZHAO Qun(The College of Humanities and Science of Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025;University of International Business and Economics,Beijing 100029;Guiyang Vocational And Technical College,Guiyang Guizhou 550001)
出处
《天津商务职业学院学报》
2022年第6期31-37,共7页
Journal of Tianjin College of Commerce
基金
贵阳市哲学社会科学规划课题“中国国际大数据产业博览会经济社会效应研究”(项目编号:201910),贵阳市哲学社会科学规划课题“贵阳贵安数字经济赋能乡村产业振兴研究”(项目编号:202229)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
会展经济
统计指标
统计样本
相关性
社会效益
exhibition economy
statistical indicator
statistical sample
correlation
social interest