摘要
我国水牛存栏量排世界第三,水牛是我国南方的特色资源。南方地区牧草、秸秆和果蔬渣农副产品等水牛饲料资源丰富,合理开发应用非粮饲料,既能节约饲料成本,又能减轻农副产物引起的环境污染。文章综述了南方地区主要牧草、秸秆和水果渣等饲料资源的应用现状及其对水牛生产性能和畜产品品质的影响,通过分析现阶段水牛粗饲料资源的优势和所面临的问题,为我国水牛饲料开发提供建议和对策,从而更好地指导水牛业生产。
China’s buffalo stock ranks third in the world. Buffalo feed resources such as forage, straw,fruit and vegetable residue and agricultural and sideline products are rich in South China. The rational development and application of non grain feed can not only save feed cost, but also reduce environmental pollution caused by agricultural and sideline products. This paper summarizes the application status of main forage, straw and fruit residue in South China and its impact on buffalo production performance and animal product quality. Through the analysis of the advantages and problems of buffalo roughage resources at this stage, it provides suggestions and countermeasures for the development of buffalo feed in China, so as to better guide the production of buffalo industry.
作者
黄加祥
彭丽娟
谢华德
杨承剑
李孟伟
唐振华
诸葛莹
郭艳霞
HUANG Jiaxiang;PENG Lijuan;XIE Huade;YANG Chengjian;LI Mengwei;TANG Zhenhua;ZHUGE Ying;GUO Yanxia(Buffalo Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of Buffalo Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction Technology,Ministry of Agriculture and Guangxi,Guangxi Nanning 530001,China)
出处
《饲料工业》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第4期106-112,共7页
Feed Industry
基金
广西科技重大专项项目[桂科AA22068099]
广西自然科学基金项目[2022GXNSFBA035448]
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西奶水牛创新团队建设项目[nycytxgxcxtd-2021-21-03]。
关键词
水牛
饲料资源
生产性能
开发应用
概况
buffalo
feed resource
production performance
development and application
overview