摘要
目的:分析对经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)患者术后实施以循证理论为基础的情绪管理干预的临床护理价值。方法:选择2021年4月—2022年4月恩施慧宜中西医结合风湿医院实施PCI治疗的72例冠心病患者为研究对象。根据入院先后顺序对其进行分组,将单数对应的36例列为对照组,术后予以基础心理干预;将双数对应的36例列为观察组,术后基于循证理论予以情绪管理干预。比较干预后两组的心理状态、治疗依从性及预后情况。结果:两组干预前的心理状态、生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组的心理状态评分低于对照组,依从性优良率、生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的不良事件发生率低于对照组,但组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:对行PCI治疗患者术后基于循证理论实施情绪管理干预可有效改善患者心理状态,对提升其治疗依从性,保证治疗效果,提升生活质量。
Objective: To analyze the clinical nursing value of emotion management intervention based on evidence-based theory in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Method: A total of 72 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent PCI in Enshi Huiyi Rheumatology Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from April 2021 to April 2022 were included as the research objects. They were grouped according to the order of admission, and 36 patients corresponding to odd numbers were listed as the control group, basic psychological intervention was given after operation. And 36 patients with an even number were included in the observation group, and emotion management intervention was given based on evidence-based theory after surgery. The psychological status, treatment compliance and prognosis of the two groups were compared after intervention. Result: There were no significant differences in psychological state and quality of life between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05). After intervention,the scores of various psychological states in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the good compliance rate and quality of life score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, but there was no significant difference between the groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: Emotion management intervention based on evidence-based theory after PCI treatment can effectively improve the psychological state of patients, and has positive significance for improving their compliance with treatment, ensuring treatment effect,improving quality of life, and reducing the risk of adverse events.
作者
王玲
WANG Ling(Enshi Huiyi Rheumatology Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Enshi 445000,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2023年第4期108-112,共5页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
经皮冠状动脉介入术
循证理论
情绪管理
心理状态
治疗依从性
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Evidence-based theory
Emotion management
Mental state
Treatment compliance
