摘要
准市场理论是西方国家提升养老服务供给效率的重要理论指导。以准市场理论为指导,探究农村互助养老服务准市场供给机制建构问题,指出农村互助养老服务的公共物品属性、公益性供给、现实性困境是准市场供给的原因所在。当准市场机制嵌入农村互助养老服务体系后,以提升供给效率为目标导向,更新服务理念为切入点、完善主体结构为基点、优化资源配置为着力点、创新供给方式为抓手搭建准市场运行的逻辑框架,作用于农村互助养老服务供给过程。在此基础上,提出完善准市场政策设计、培育准市场环境、优化准市场资本结构、理顺准市场主体关系、建立城乡融合互助养老机制等策略,以为农村互助养老服务准市场运作提供参考。
Quasi market is an important theoretical guidance for western countries to improve the supply efficiency of pension services. Under the guidance of quasi-market theory, this paper explores the construction of the quasi-market supply mechanism of rural mutual aid pension services, and believes that the attributes of public goods, public welfare supply, and practical difficulties of rural mutual aid pension services are the reasons for quasi-market supply. When the quasi-market mechanism is embedded in the rural mutual aid pension service system, it should be targeted to improve the supply efficiency, update the service concept as the entry point, improve the main structure as the basic point, optimize resource allocation as the focus, and innovate the supply mode as the starting point to build a logical framework for the quasi-market operation, which acts on the rural mutual aid pension service supply process. Based on this, the article proposes the strategies to improve the design of quasi-market policies, cultivate the quasi-market environment, optimize the quasi-market capital structure, straighten out the relationship between the quasi-market subjects, and establish the urban-rural integration mutual aid pension service mechanism, so as to provide reference for the quasi-market operation of rural mutual pension service services.
作者
米恩广
MI En-guang(School of Politics and Public Administration,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan 650500)
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第1期110-118,共9页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“我国农村互助养老服务供给模式创新研究”(项目编号:18CSH066)
云南省高层次人才项目“云南城市社区嵌入式健康养老模式及其产业化推进策略研究”(项目编号:YNQR-QNRC-2018-048)的阶段性成果。
关键词
农村互助养老服务
准市场机制
供给逻辑
供给策略
rural mutual pension service
quasi market mechanism
supply logic
supply strategy