摘要
动物微生态制剂广泛应用于畜牧业,具有无污染、无残留、清洁环保、无耐药性等优点。目前关于动物微生态制剂在研发和应用方面依然存在如下问题:基础研发能力薄弱,机理研究不够深入,菌种筛选培育能力弱、复方菌株制剂及药物协同研究少、缺乏性价比高的生产技术、菌种安全性不能保证、使用场景受限、缺乏行业规范等。文章针对这些问题提出以下解决策略:需要进一步加大自主研发力度,精准筛选益生菌,改进生产工艺,规范发酵行为,完善评估体系,科学利用,以促进我国畜牧业在抗菌药减量后的平稳发展,最终达到绿色生态养殖效果。
Animal microecological preparations are widely used in animal husbandry,with the advantages of no pollution,no residue,clean environmental protection,and no drug resistance.At present,there are still the following problems in the research,development and application of animal micro-ecological preparations:weak basic research and development capacity,insufficient in-depth mechanism research,weak strain screening and cultivation capacity,less collaborative research on compound strain preparations and drugs,lack of cost-effective production technology,lack of guaranteed strain safety,limited use scenarios,and lack of industry norms.This paper put forward the following solutions to these problems:it is necessary to further strengthen independent research and development,accurately screen probiotics,improve production process,standardize fermentation behavior,improve the evaluation system,and make scientific use of it,so as to promote the stable development of China’s animal husbandry after the reduction of antimicrobial drugs,and finally achieve the effect of green ecological breeding.
作者
王黎明
熊荣园
Wang Liming;Xiong Rongyuan(Nanchong Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China;Nanchong Vocational and Technical College,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China)
出处
《农业技术与装备》
2023年第1期23-25,29,共4页
Agricultural Technology & Equipment
基金
南充市应用技术研究与开发专项项目(21YFZJ0122)。
关键词
动物微生态制剂
问题
安全性
规范
解决策略
animal micro-ecological preparation
problem
security
standard
solution strategy
