摘要
随着近些年人们经济水平的不断提高,人类对于生活环境以及健康防护的意识的要求也不断提高。这也使得抗菌材料近些年来备受关注,尤其是2019年新型冠状病毒肺炎的暴发,使抗菌材料再次成为研究热点。抗菌材料是具有抑制或杀灭微生物功能能力的新型功能材料的总称,其核心是抗菌剂,而抗菌剂包括天然抗菌剂、有机抗菌剂、无机抗菌剂和有机-无机复合抗菌剂四大类型。本文将论述抗菌材料的分类以及其在医疗、建筑、水处理等领域的应用。
With the continuous improvement of people’s economic level in recent years, the requirements of human awareness of living environment and health protection are also increasing. This also makes antibacterial materials have attracted much attention in recent years, especially the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2019, which makes antibacterial materials once again become a research hotspot. Antibacterial material is a new type of functional material with the ability to inhibit or kill microorganisms, and its core is antibacterial agent, which includes four types: natural antibacterial agent, organic antibacterial agent, inorganic antibacterial agent and organic-inorganic compound antibacterial agent. The classification of antibacterial materials and their applications in medical treatment, construction, water treatment and other fields were disucussed.
作者
张天祥
汪园青
刘昕宇
潘育松
ZHANG Tian-xiang;WANG Yuan-qing;LIU Xin-yu;PAN Yu-song(School of Materials and Engineering,Auhui University of Science and Technology,Anhui Huainan 232001,China)
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2023年第1期20-22,共3页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
基金
安徽理工大学2021年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202110361070)
安徽理工大学2020年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202010361166)。
关键词
抗菌剂
抗菌材料
抗菌机理
抗菌材料应用
antibacterial agents
antibacterial materials
antibacterial mechanism
application of antibacterial materials
