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床旁彩超与休克患儿液体复苏及预后的关系

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摘要 目的探索左室射血分数(LVEF)、下腔静脉变异率(△IVC)在休克患儿液体复苏时的指导作用与预后关系。方法以我院2020年7月至12月儿童重症监护室(PICU)收治的休克患儿为研究对象,根据生存情况分成死亡组和生存组,分别在入院时(0 h)及治疗后(6 h)进行床旁彩超检查LVEF、△IVC,根据△IVC调整液体复苏速度及血管活性药物应用。比较两组之间液体复苏治疗前后LVEF、△IVC的差异。检测NT-proBNP和CK-MB,比较两组之间的差异。结果休克患儿0 h及6 h的LVEF测值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);△IVC 6 h明显低于0 h,LVEF测值死亡组低于生存组,死亡组△IVC低于生存组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);死亡组NT-proBNP和CK-MB均高于生存组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论休克患儿使用床旁彩超测量LVEF、△IVC指标可评估患儿心肌收缩力及容量情况,从而指导液体复苏,对预后评估亦有一定价值。
出处 《江西医药》 CAS 2023年第1期32-35,共4页 Jiangxi Medical Journal
基金 2022年度省卫生健康委科技计划项目,编号SKJP_220210768。
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