摘要
从留学生特殊化管理走向中外学生趋同化管理,折射的是中国高等教育的自信。我国的留学生教育历经70多年的发展,积累了丰富的教学及管理经验,高校开展中外学生趋同化管理理应具有“主场自信”。本文梳理了特殊化管理存在的诸多弊端,认为高校开展中外学生趋同化管理具有必要性,并将趋同化管理分为管理趋同、服务趋同、生活趋同、教学趋同等维度。通过对来自53个国家、43所国内高校的155名留学生调查研究,结果表明:传统的留学生管理模式造成中外学生之间存在割裂和沟通障碍,趋同化管理具有紧迫性;留学生对管理趋同、服务趋同、生活趋同、教学趋同具有较高的接受度,这为实施趋同化管理提供了数据支持。在此基础上提出优化策略,为高校做好留学生管理工作提供参考。
The self-confidence of China s higher education is reflected from the specialization management of international students to the convergent management of Chinese and foreign students.After more than 70 years of development,the education of foreign students hau accumulated rich experience in teaching and management,and Universities should have 'home confidence'.This paper summarizes the disadvantages of specialization management,and holds that it is imperative to carry out the convergent management of Chinese and foreign students in colleges and utiversities,and divide the management into management convergence,service convergence,life convergence,teaching convergence and other dimensions.A total of 155international students from 43 domestic universities in 53 countries were investigated and studied.The results show that the traditional management mode of international students has caused serious separation and communication barriers between Chinese and foreign students,and convergent management is urgent.International students have a high degree of acceptance of management convergence,service convergence,life convergence and teaching convergence,which provides data support for the implementation of convergent management.On this basis,the optimization strategy is put forward to offer reference for universities to do a good job in the management of international students.
作者
黄长彬
陈新忠
Huang Chang-bin;Chen Xin-zhong
出处
《青海民族大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期127-135,共9页
Journal of Qinghai Minzu University：Social Sciences
基金
江苏省研究生培养创新工程江苏省研究生科研创新计划“在华高校留学生对趋同化管理的态度调查及路径优化研究”(项目编号:KYCX21_1255)
教育部中外语言交流合作中心国际中文教育研究青年项目(项目编号:21YH96D)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
趋同化
留学生
态度调查
管理优化
Convergence
Foreign Students
Attitude Survey
Management Optimization
