摘要
目的 探讨肾癌根治术患者采用希望计划干预联合共情护理对应对方式、希望水平及社会支持的影响。方法 选取2020年6月至2022年1月在濮阳市安阳地区医院行肾癌根治术的84例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成观察组(42例)和对照组(42例),对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施希望计划干预联合共情护理,比较两组患者应对方式、希望水平及社会支持程度。结果 两组干预后面对评分明显提高,回避、屈服评分明显下降,且观察组面对评分较对照组明显更高,回避、屈服评分明显更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预后Herth希望量表(HHI)评分明显提高,观察组评分较对照组明显更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预后社会支持评定量表(SSRS)评分明显提高,观察组评分较对照组明显更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 肾癌根治术患者实施希望计划干预联合共情护理,能够改善应对方式、希望水平及社会支持。
Objective To investigate the effects of hope plan intervention combined with empathic nursing on coping style,hope level,and social support in patients undergoing radical nephrectomy.Methods A total of 84 patients who underwent radical nephrotomy in Anyang District Hospital of Puyang City from June 2020 to January 2022 were selected as research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into an observation group(42 cases)and a control group(42 cases).The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received hope program intervention combined with empathy nursing.The coping style,hope level,and social support were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the face score of the two groups was significantly improved,the avoidance and yield scores were significantly decreased,and the face score of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,and the avoidance and yield scores were significantly lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,Herth Hope Inventory(HHI)score in both groups was significantly improved,and the score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The score on Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS)was significantly improved in both groups after the intervention,and the score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of a hope plan combined with empathic nursing can improve coping style,hope level,and social support for patients undergoing radical nephrectomy.
作者
白杨
BAI Yang(Department of Pediatric and Urological Surgery,Anyang Regional Hospital of Puyang City,Anyang Henan 455000,China)
出处
《临床研究》
2023年第4期155-158,共4页
Clinical Research
关键词
希望计划干预
共情护理
肾癌根治术
应对方式
希望水平
hope plan intervention
empathic nursing
radical nephrectomy
coping style
hope level