摘要
绿色金融支持碳中和问题的研究正在成为金融学、生态经济学以及环境科学等领域中的一个热点和国际学术前沿。本文从绿色金融内涵、理论、作用、政策与发展现状等方面,全面回顾了绿色金融的相关研究过程;从绿色金融支持碳中和的必要性、激励机制、实现路径、产品创新,以及效果评价等方面,系统梳理了绿色金融支持碳中和的相关研究成果;从绿色金融支持碳中和的理论基础、作用机理、政策框架、制度体系以及实现路径等方面,为后续研究提出了前瞻性的建议。绿色金融支持碳中和的相关研究还存在诸多不足,需进一步开展深化性研究、开展完善性研究和开展创新性研究。
The study of green finance in support of carbon neutrality is becoming a hot topic and an international academic frontier in the fields of finance,ecological economics,and environmental science.This research presents a comprehensive review of the research process of green finance in terms of its connotation,theory,role,policy,and development status and systematically reviews the research results on green finance support for carbon neutrality in terms of its necessity,incentive mechanism,realization path,product innovation and effect evaluation.This research proposes forward-looking recommendations for further research in terms of the theoretical basis,mechanism of action,policy framework,institutional system,and realization path for green finance to support carbon neutrality.Accordingly,the research on green finance support for carbon neutrality has many shortcomings and needs to be further strengthened,including conducting in-depth research,refinement research,and innovative research.
作者
张伟
ZHANG Wei(School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;Green Finance and Enuironmental Innovation Restareh Base,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China)
出处
《经济体制改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第1期14-23,共10页
Reform of Economic System
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“绿色金融推动碳中和目标实现的政策框架与创新路径研究”(21AZD113)。
关键词
碳中和
绿色金融
前瞻性
carbon neutrality
green finance
forward-looking
