摘要
目的探讨药物涂层球囊在PCI治疗冠心病中的应用效果及对患者近、远期疗效的影响。方法选取2020年1月至2021年11月我院收治的80例冠心病患者,随机分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=40)。两组均行PCI治疗,对照组给予普通球囊扩张,观察组给予药物涂层球囊扩张。比较两组的心功能指标、靶血管直径及狭窄程度、不良心血管事件。结果出院时、术后3个月,观察组的SV、LVEF高于对照组,靶血管直径、狭窄程度低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后6个月、12个月的不良心血管事件发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论药物涂层球囊在PCI治疗冠心病中的应用效果显著,可有效改善患者的心功能,降低远期不良心血管事件发生风险。
Objective To explore the application effect of drug coated balloon for PCI in the treatment of coronary heart disease and the influence on short-term and long-term efficacy of patients.Methods 80 patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to November 2021 were selected and randomly divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=40).Both groups were treated with PCI.The control group was given routine balloon dilation,and the observation group was given drug coated balloon dilation.The cardiac function indicators,target vessel diameter and stenosis degree and the adverse cardiovascular events of the two groups were compared.Results At discharge and 3 months after operation,the SV and LVEF of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the target vessel diameter and stenosis degree were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).6 months and 12 months after operation,the incidences of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Drug coated balloon for PCI in the treatment of coronary heart disease has significant application effect,which can effectively improve patients'cardiac function and reduce the risk of long-term adverse cardiovascular events.
作者
李双战
白雨
王晓利
王喜成
武太胜
张军建
张蕾
LI Shuangzhan;BAI Yu;WANG Xiaoli;WANG Xicheng;WU Taisheng;ZHANG Junjian;ZHANG Lei(Department of Cardiology,Huaihe Hospital,He'nan University,Kaifeng 475000,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2023年第3期333-334,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
药物涂层球囊
PCI
冠心病
心功能
不良心血管事件
Drug coated balloon
PCI
Coronary heart disease
Cardiac function
Adverse cardiovascular event
