摘要
乡村振兴战略的实施是解决我国社会主要矛盾,实现第二个一百年的奋斗目标和中华民族伟大复兴的必然要求。但是在实施乡村振兴战略的过程中,基层政府为了降低政府治理成本、防止上级政府的问责以及社会舆论压力等问题,在政策执行时会选政策执行“一刀切”。政策执行“一刀切”可以在短时间内成效显著,但是长此以往会暴露出很多问题,如人民群众的生活受到影响,社会不稳定因素增多。针对以上出现的现象,结合L市Y镇的环保政策执行的案例,提出加强群众的参与、具体问题具体分析、资源合理配置、减少政策执行压力等避免基层政府政策执行“一刀切”的建议。
The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is the necessary requirement to solve the main social contradiction in China,realize the second centenary struggle objective and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.However,in the process of implementing the rural revitalization strategy,in order to reduce the cost of government governance,prevent the accountability of the higher government and the pressure of public opinion,the grass-roots government will choose to implement the policy“one-size-fits-all”.The“one-size-fits-all”policy implementation can achieve remarkable results in a short period of time,but in the long run,many problems will be exposed,such as the impact on people's lives and the increase of social instability factors.In view of the above phenomena,combined with the case of environmental policy implementation in L City and Y Town,this paper puts forward some suggestions,such as strengthening the participation of the masses,analyzing specific problems,allocating resources rationally,reducing the pressure of policy implementation,and so on,to avoid the“one-size-fits-all”policy implementation of the grass-roots government.
作者
楚文舒
杨宏
CHU Wen-shu;YANG Hong(Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,China)
基金
教育部人文社科规划基金“构建我国城镇社区现代化公共卫生治理体系研究”(21YJA630104)。
关键词
乡村振兴
政策执行
基层政府
一刀切
rural revitalization
policy implementation
grassroots government
one size fits all
